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How to Help a Recovering Alcoholic? 5 Effective Ways
Alcohol addiction continues to be the frontrunner in substance abuse. One in eight adults are suffering from alcohol addiction in America. Unfortunately, this statistic points at another dangerous and glaring situation that often goes unattended; Many of our friends and family members are also caught up in this addiction or struggling in their recovery against it. Many of us ask ourselves how to help a recovering alcoholic but, unfortunately, often find a lot of information with no direction and structure.
Here we will provide five effective ways to show that recovery from alcohol addiction can be mitigated if not eliminated. Through this discussion, we will provide you with the blueprint to help a recovering alcoholic!
Understanding Alcohol Addiction
What Is Alcoholism?
If we are to answer how to help a recovering alcoholic, it is vital that we first understand alcohol addiction. Addiction to alcohol or dependence upon it is often known as Alcoholism or, in diagnostic terms; Alcohol use disorder (AUD). It is a severe form of alcohol abuse; it involves uncontrolled drinking habits and addiction symptoms.
As per the research of Our-world, 1.4% of the worldwide population has an Alcohol abuse disorder. Therefore, if not diagnosed and treated in time, it builds up to fatalistic health disorders that can disrupt a life altogether.
To have a more precise understanding of the nature of alcohol, check out the following informative piece on is alcohol considered a drug or not?
What Does Alcohol Do to Your Body?
If we want to know how to help a recovering alcoholic, we need to educate ourselves on the short-term and long-term effects of alcohol. Alcohol can have a depressive effect on the functioning of different organs of your body:
a) Brain or Central Nervous System (CNS)
Alcohol disrupts the brain’s functioning by blocking the communicating receptor sites on the axons and dendrites of brain cells and thus hindering everyday communications. If nerve impulses are not transferred smoothly to and fro the brain, it disrupts the functioning of other parts of the body as well. Moreover, an unhealthy brain cannot take in information, and thus it causes dizziness. Bad mood and misbehavior are also observed.
b) Sensory Organs
Through disruption of the central nervous system, alcohol consumption leads to poor coordination of sensory organs. It can cause blurry vision, auditory and visual hallucinations, and shaky hands.
c) Heart
Alcohol consumption can cause aberrations in the function of the heart and circulatory system as well:
- Stretching and drooping of heart muscles
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- High blood pressure
- Stroke
- Disruption in the flow of blood towards body parts can also lead to impairments in the body’s functioning.
d) Liver
Alcohol consumption can have a brutal impact on the functioning of the liver; it can cause an inflamed liver through:
- Fatty liver
- Cirrhosis
- Fibrosis
- Alcoholic hepatitis
e) Pancreas
Alcohol consumption can cause pancreatitis, which is inflammation of blood vessels in the pancreas that can cause problems in the digestion of food. Thus it will have a two-way impact, the pancreatic disorder, and malnutrition due to improper digestion.
f) Immune System
Frequent consumption of alcohol can weaken the body’s immune system as well. It inhibits the smooth and timely flow of immune cells on the site of infections. It also renders the body vulnerable to diseases as vile as pneumonia and tuberculosis.
Want to avoid the negative consequences of alcohol consumption on your body? Start the timely treatment that you deserve by calling us at 844.445.2565.
Can Alcoholism Cause Cancer?
Research of the human national toxicology program of the US department of health and human services has found out that Alcoholism has a significant linkage with cancer formation in the body. It has listed alcohol among important carcinogens. This is vital information when we are on the quest to help a recovering alcoholic.
It has been found that 3.5% of cancer-related deaths in the US are linked with alcohol consumption; that can cause:
- Liver Cancer
- Breast Cancer
- Esophageal cancer
- Head and neck cancer
- Colorectal cancer
How Can Alcoholism Disrupt Your Life?
The question arises, why do people tend to abuse alcohol? People tend to take the wrong turn to avoid the hurdles of the right one. Alcoholism provides temporary relief from anxiety, depression, stress, loneliness, and trauma; by creating a false state of euphoria. Once indulged in it, one rarely realizes how much toll it will have on one’s life.
Alcoholism can have a multi-faceted impact on one’s life, ranging from:
- Disrupting health, personality, relationships, and wealth.
- Inability to avoid cravings that often lead to binge drinking.
- Spending too much can increase the risk of bankruptcy. Uncontrolled Alcoholism is not a socially accepted practice consuming much of one’s resources and time.
- Isolating behavior: keeping secrets from family, friends, and loved ones; thus, it starts creating problems in relationships as well.
- Damaging one’s mental and physical health. Alcoholism keeps the user too much into a state of hallucination.
- Causes abnormal breathing rate, pulse, cardiac arrhythmia, restlessness, blurry vision, slow reflexes, and poor functioning of the central nervous system.
Let’s say goodbye to Alcoholism abuse, visit ChoicePoint’s rehabilitation center NJ.
What Challenges, One Might Face While Withdrawing From Alcoholism?
Alcohol withdrawal symptoms range from mild to moderate to severe, depending upon the amount of alcohol taken in and for the time it has been consumed for. As the vast majority lacks the knowledge and expertise on how to help a recovering alcoholic, you need to know, excessive consumption of alcohol for a while, shorter or longer maybe, creates dependence of the body on liquor. If the supply of alcohol to the body is interrupted at once, it causes trouble.
In-taking too much alcohol or too frequently makes the body get used to alcohol in body fluids. If the drink is not provided to the body as per its need after a specific interval, the body does not work usually.
The cycle of events that happens after withdrawal of alcohol is as follows:
a) What Happens if You Haven’t Had A Drink for 8 Hours Straight?
Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal start appearing as early as 6-8 hours of departure, initially, it is mild in potency, including:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sleeplessness
- Shaky hands
- Anxiety
b) Within Two Days of Withdrawal
Within 12-48 hours of alcohol withdrawal, one can realize the real trouble. Dizziness, hallucinations, and seizures capture the victim within 24 hours of abstaining. A person may start to see and hear delusional things that are not there in the very first place.
c) If Not Treated Well in Time
In certain rare cases, alcohol withdrawal can develop into delirium tremens within three days of departure if not taken special care of. There are several symptoms, including whole-body tremors, visual and auditory hallucinations. Other signs that complicate the situation further may include:
- Fever
- Bradycardia
- Hypertension
- Anxiety
- Sweating
Manage your alcohol withdrawal symptoms through ChoicePoint personalized alcohol rehab in New Jersey. To learn more, feel free to call us at 844.445.2565.
What to Look for in Alcohol Abuse Treatment?
Medically assisted treatments have a long-lasting impact because medical professionals prepare personalized treatment plans after analyzing a patient’s medical history, needs, and sensitivities. As a result, chances of relapse are fewer, as the problem is rooted in medical complications and not just curbed for the time being.
It increases the commitment level of patients due to regular supervision and assistance. Finally, it provides therapies to deal with the post-withdrawal symptoms all at once. ChoicePoint is one such New Jersey addiction treatment center that can assist you in helping a recovering alcoholic.
Our treatment, if it is to be successful; focuses on the following essentials:
- Professional diagnosis
- Medical consultation
- Prescribed medication
- Psychological assistance to overcome withdrawal symptoms
- Proper regulation and checks and balances to ensure commitment
- Detox treatment to get rid of the toxins from the body
- Therapeutic help to fix behavioral issues linked with addiction and withdrawal
Want to learn about your alcohol dependence level? Fill out this free addiction assessment or call us at 844.445.2565.
Extensive Alcohol Abuse Warning Signs
Alcohol abuse can range from mild to moderate to severe, depending upon the frequency of alcohol intake and intensity of symptoms thus appearing. Symptoms of Alcoholism vary likewise; sometimes appear earlier, while others take longer. Commonly observed symptoms of alcohol abuse are as follows:
- Uncontrolled consumption of alcohol
- Constant craving for more
- Spending most of your assets on alcohol
- Keeping it above all the life priorities
- Altered behavior
When the drinking gets so uncontrolled that one starts to hide it from family and society, it’s high time to realize that they have reached a point beyond help.
Alcohol consumption can often go from recreational to full-blown dependency if not kept in check. If you feel uncertain about your loved one’s situation, you can help them to take our free addiction treatment evaluation quiz or you can call us at 844.445.2565 and ChoicePoint’s professional medical staff can guide you on how to help a recovering alcoholic.
Consumption or Withdrawal: Are You Facing a Dead-end?
Withdrawal sometimes can prove to be as fatalistic as alcohol consumption. But, this is certainly not the dead end. If taken proper care of, withdrawal can be made easy and safe towards an alcohol-free lifestyle. All one needs is awareness and assistance on how to help a recovering alcoholic.
How to Help a Recovering Alcoholic?
If you notice the degraded behavior of your loved one, if you find out that they are too involved in Alcoholism, you should be very careful while dealing with them.
- You should talk to them, without being complaining or judgemental, so as to win their confidence.
- The first step is to lend a hand of support towards them and make them realize the negative impacts of drinking on them.
- Once they agree to go for withdrawal, all you need is trusted and professional assistance, medical supervision, and safe treatment.
You are not alone. ChoicePoint can help you or your loved ones. Schedule an online appointment and a team of experts are here to help you!
What to Do if You’re or Your Loved One Is Diagnosed With Alcoholism?
1- Realizing the Problem
If diagnosed with Alcoholism, one should not continue drinking to death, just to avoid the hazards of withdrawal. Realizing that problem exists may help you answer how to help a recovering alcoholic.
2- Start Detoxification
The most basic treatment of Alcoholism is based upon detoxification to remove toxins from the body while keeping it from taking in more of it. However, it needs to be managed alongside the withdrawal symptoms that appear consequently.
3- Get Medical Consultation
Therefore, as soon as one gets diagnosed with Alcoholism, one needs proper medical consultation to find out what sort of detox treatment (Inpatient or outpatient) will serve best. However, outpatient detox is linked with lesser relapse rates as compared to inpatient detox.
4- Learn About Vital Medications
Moreover, it also sometimes requires medication to control withdrawal symptoms. Knowledge of the proper drugs is vital for knowing how to help a recovering alcoholic in addition to the supportive therapies that allow patients to recover from behavioral disorders.
5- Start Treatment Timely
Once diagnosed and realized the hazards of Alcoholism, all one requires is timely consultation and guidance towards treatment. Choicepoint offers you all that you need to embrace an alcohol-free lifestyle, from awareness to cure.
ChoicePoint: Safe-road Towards Recovery
The most crucial step towards how to help a recovering alcoholic is the realization; once you realize that your loved one walked down the wrong lane, help them get a proper diagnosis and suitable treatment.
ChoicePoint serves as the entrusted place for ensuring safe healing. It offers a variety of options for you or your loved one to opt for recovery, depending upon the intensity and level of consumption.
What ChoicePoint Has to Offer?
ChoicePoint serves as the right choice.;
- It offers alcohol abuse treatment ranging from mild to moderate to severe Alcoholism; under specialized medical assistance and supervision.
- It first takes into account, a person’s medical history to determine which treatment suits well.
- It offers detox treatment in outpatient facilities.
- It provides professional medical assistance and medications to help patients overcome withdrawal symptoms.
- In a bid to make you aware of and comfortable with the treatment, it provides you with cognitive and behavioral therapies to generate long-term impacts and ensure an alcohol-free lifestyle.
Five Effective Ways ChoicePoint Can Help a Recovering Alcoholic
1. Alcohol Detoxification Program
If you want to know how to help a recovering alcoholic, then learn about alcohol detox programs. It includes the removal of all toxins from the body to ensure the healthy physical and psychological working of the body.
Alcoholism itself disrupts body functioning, and its withdrawal can sometimes cause difficulties as well. Thus, the detox program removes all the hazardous elements from the body. It is prescribed if the body is too addicted to alcohol or if it is too sensitive to treatment; it makes medications work well so that an alcohol-free lifestyle can be ensured.
Detox programs work by inhibiting withdrawal symptoms and making it an easy journey towards recovery. It usually requires extraordinary medical assistance and supervision.
Steps of Alcohol Detoxification
- In the first step, the specialized consultants prescribe FDA-approved medication for the initial days of withdrawal to cope with withdrawal symptoms.
- Secondly, they keep your loved one under proper supervision or pay frequent visits.
- Breathalyzers are used to check that you have not taken in the toxin, and relapse is prevented.
- Family members or close relatives are taken into confidence to ensure timely intake of medicinal dosage.
- Supportive cognitive and behavioral therapies are used to manage disruptive behaviors.
- After-care medicines are awareness sessions arranged.
Medications Used for Alcohol Detoxification
Medicines that are generally used for alcohol detoxification include:
- Chlordiazepoxide (benzodiazepine)
- Librium®
- Diazepam
- Antipsychotic drugs (olanzapine and haloperidol)
Does Detox Make Any Difference When It Comes to How to Help a Recovering Alcoholic?
Medications used for detox treatment do not inhibit one’s drinking habits. It helps your body cope with the withdrawal symptoms. Therefore, preliminary determination comes from realization and awareness.
Detox reduces:
- Drug dependence of the body
- Withdrawal symptoms
But it requires supportive medical assistance and psychological therapies to help the person recover swiftly.
Are There Any Side Effects of the Detox Treatment?
Detox treatment does not inherently have any side effects; it is instead used to inhibit the side effects of withdrawal. But, a person who wants to have all the information on how to help a recovering alcoholic must know that the patient may feel:
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Mild withdrawal symptoms
These symptoms are very mild compared to the unaided withdrawal, and hence are safe to go with. In case of excessive complications, you must consult your medical advisor for treatment.
To avoid all these complications, ChoicePoint offers you a team of professionals that can help your loved one safely get out of the alcohol trap. Looking for alcohol detox in New Jersey? Feel free to contact us 844.445.2565.
Alcohol Detox Treatment by ChoicePoint
ChoicePoint offers an outpatient facility for an alcohol detox program, considering the convenience of patients:
a) Intensive Outpatient Alcohol Addiction Treatment Program
An intensive outpatient treatment program is prescribed for the severe cases of Alcoholism; it is a comprehensive treatment package on how to help a recovering alcoholic that involves:
- Timely diagnosis
- Medical assistance
- Supportive therapies
It offers 24 hours medical care and supervision, on both short-term (3-6 weeks) and long-term (6-12 months) courses. Patients usually find it hard to stay committed to the treatment or to incorporate it into their general lifestyle. Thus, ChoicePoint considers the convenience of clients and offers a variety of therapy programs. You can go for:
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy.
- Individual therapy.
- Group therapy or family therapy, depending upon your need.
ChoicePoint offers you timely and proper diagnosis; our teams of professionals collectively make an alcohol-free lifestyle possible through:
- Detox under supervision
- Medical assistance
- Psychological therapy or counseling
- Support groups
- Aftercare procedure
b) Outpatient Addiction Treatment Program
At times, we are all too caught up in the grind of our daily lives to pull ourselves out of the alcohol trap. If you cannot afford an inpatient treatment, ChoicePoint also has an outpatient facility for you. Outpatient addiction treatment program offers therapeutic sessions scheduled as per the availability of individuals that don’t require the patient to stay overnight. Moreover, it also incorporates medical assistance and psychological therapies to help patients cope up with anxiety and withdrawal symptoms.
ChoicePoint outpatient addiction treatment in New Jersey is covered by insurance. Do you have insurance and want to check how much it can cover for alcohol rehab? Call us at 844.445.2565 or verify your insurance here.
2. Nutritional Supplements
Alcoholism affects both the hunger reflexes and the digestive system. Persons with alcohol abuse disorder or alcohol withdrawal syndrome either have too little dietary intake, or their digestive system is too weak to absorb much of what they take in. Moreover, alcohol consumption affects the functioning of the brain already, and lack of nutritional requirements can complicate it further.
Vitamin B-1
Vitamin supplements are often prescribed with the ongoing treatment of alcohol addiction. Vitamins boost the immune system of the body and help it fight down withdrawal symptoms. Vitamin B-1, in particular, is composed of thiamine that is essential for the healthy functioning of the brain, and lack of it can cause severe brain damage.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3 fatty acids ensure the healthy functioning of the heart and also help to overcome depression. Therefore it is much recommended as a supplement with the withdrawal treatment.
Calcium
Alcohol consumption is associated with the excessive absorption of calcium from the bones. As a result of this, many women are at risk of osteoporosis after heavy alcohol consumption. Calcium supplements are prescribed for overcoming this deficiency.
Proteins
Amino-Acids, which are the building blocks of proteins, are essential for rebuilding the brain cells that are damaged by alcohol consumption. It is necessary in order for the brain to work normally and inhibit addiction. Satiate nutrient intake ensures healthy recovery, yet supplements should only be taken as per the prescription of doctors. Excess of anything can be dangerous. Therefore consultation with medical specialists is required.
ChoicePoint provides a team of professionals that can help you to decide the right course of treatment. Call us at 844.445.2565 or you can also schedule the appointment by simply filling out this form.
3. Medically Assisted Program
Alcohol abuse, if not treated well and in time, can turn into a health hazard. Therefore, it requires proper medically assisted treatment. Naltrexone is a medicine commonly used to treat Alcoholism. It is commercially available as Vivitrol. Naltrexone works by working as an alternative to addictive elements of alcohols; it blocks the receptor sites of the brain cells and hence reduces the hallucinating effects of alcohol. Moreover, it also helps during the detox phase to minimize withdrawal symptoms.
It is not an antidote to alcohol, unlike other medications that help to treat drug addiction. It is administered in the initial stages of treatment to help individuals overcome craving and withdrawal symptoms.
How to Use Naltrexone?
Naltrexone is available only upon certified medical prescription. ChoicePoint professionals can ensure the provision of medication.
It is available in two forms:
- Pills that can be administered orally
- Injectable that requires medical supervision.
ChoicePoint prescribes the type of drug after taking the patient’s history and considering the technicality of the case. Furthermore, it is essential to know the differences between naltrexone and naloxone so that one is clear on how to help a recovering alcoholic.
Possible Side-effects of Naltrexone
Care needs to be taken while administering the medicine, medical consultation and supervision are required as the drug intake might entail some side effects:
- Nausea and Vomiting
- Headache and drowsiness
- Anorexia
- Insomnia
Why Is Naltrexone the Medication That May Help a Recovering Alcoholic?
Naltrexone is prescribed by food and drug administration because:
- It does not cause drug dependency
- It has a low toxicity rate
- It does not have any significant side-effect
- It works as an effective pain-killer.
How Long Does It Take for Naltrexone to Work?
Naltrexone is usually used to maintain the withdrawal after detox. It is not used as an alternative to alcohol. The onset of its action depends upon the way through which it is administered. If consumed orally, it takes an hour to work, and the effects last for one day. While if injected, it will have two peaks; its product appears after two hours of administration and again after 2-3 days of the administration, lasting for two weeks.
Medications are vital for knowing how to help a recovering alcoholic. Get effortless access to Naltrexone from ChoicePoint, and do not miss the chance to kick start the recovery process. If you want to learn more about some of the best medications, check out the top 5 medications prescribed at the MAT clinic.
4. Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy
Drug abuse can cause mental and psychological aberration. Therefore cognitive and behavioral therapy is essential to help patients come out of anxiety associated with withdrawal and help them overcome the challenges related to the treatment. It is the therapy that identifies how individuals think and how their thoughts interact with their feelings and behaviors. It usually takes at least 12 sessions to alter the behavior.
ChoicePoint has a team of professional counselors and medical assistants; considering the comfort of patients, it provides private sessions where patients feel at home while disclosing their personal problems. Moreover, it synchronizes psychological therapy with the medical and detox treatment going alongside.
Types of Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy Techniques
a) Cognitive Restructuring
It helps individuals to identify negative thought patterns and replace them with positive ones. So that individuals can avoid the thoughts that can provoke them to go for drinking.
b) Behavioral Assignments
Behavioral assignments are essential to reinforce the practices that patients learn through the therapy so that they can avoid external circumstances that provoke them to drink.
c) Exposure Therapy
Exposure therapy exposes patients to circumstances that generally provoke them to drink, and thus in a controlled environment, it helps them to process those situations in a positive manner.
d) Activity Scheduling
Activity scheduling incorporates positive activities into a person’s behavior that can help him/her to stay committed to the therapy. And avoid the actions that can involve alcohol consumption in one way or the other.
e) Problem-solving
Problem-solving helps individuals to learn coping mechanisms to solve their problems instead of relying upon alcohol for the sake of stress relief.
f) Successive Approximation
Successive approximation is the control of behavior over shorter spans of time, followed by a reward. This, in turn, shapes the positive behavior in the long run.
g) Mindfulness and Breathing Skills
Mindfulness and breathing are prescribed as a necessary practice in many cognitive and behavioral sessions. It helps to release stress and provides a self-help mechanism to ensure self-control in problematic situations.
How Does Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy Help?
The primary purpose of cognitive and behavior therapy is to help recovering alcoholics identify the adverse effects of alcohol abuse, and determine their long-term interests. In this way, it motivates individuals to stay committed to the treatment by:
- It is sometimes used as a supplement to the ongoing detox treatment so that it can ensure the level of commitment of the individuals and prevent relapse.
- Improve their willpower and self-control so that they can prevent themselves from going back towards drinking.
- It helps them to identify the situations that can provoke them to drink again so that they can either avoid those situations or can control themselves from taking the wrong step.
- It also helps them to cope with their daily life problems and psychological issues that generally provoke them to drink.
- It helps to shape the socially acceptable behavior of the individuals.
If you can not seem to find effective therapy in New Jersey, our cognitive behavioral therapy NJ is the ideal setup to help you cope with disruptive behavior.
5. After-care: To Avoid Relapse
After going through the crucial process of withdrawal, in many unfortunate instances, individuals fall prey to the alcohol trap yet again. It is essential to take specific after-care measures to avoid relapse.
Aftercare Measures to Prevent Relapse
a) Medication
Some specified medications are prescribed by specialists for several months after withdrawal. Medicines reduce craving for alcohol so that the patient may not go back down the same lane.
Some of the commonly prescribed medicines include:
- Acamprosate
- Disulfiram
- Naltrexone
- Nalmefene
Medications that are prescribed in the after-care reduce the temptation for alcohol or create resistance in the body. Disulfiram, for instance, generates nausea and headache; whenever a person intakes alcohol, in this way associating nauseating impulses with alcohol intake, it alters the behavioral craving.
b) Counseling
Considering the factors that had pushed the person to go for Alcoholism the first time, one can still be vulnerable to the exact circumstances even after the treatment. It is essential to have regular counseling sessions that can help individuals overcome the challenges of life; anxiety, depression, stress, or loneliness. Moreover, motivational counseling can help individuals to stay committed to the process.
c) Selective Socialization
Alcoholism is often an outcome of a bad-company or toxic lifestyle. Therefore, once out of the alcohol trap, one should avoid such gatherings and companies that can provoke one to drink again. In addition to this, it is more beneficial for such persons to be kept surrounded by family or the persons that will keep him/her away from alcohol. It also helps individuals to overcome their loneliness, anxiety, and depression, and thus, they are able to survive the post-withdrawal span without difficulty.
ChoicePoint Flexible Alcohol Addiction Treatment Plan
Your road towards safe healing is just a few steps away:
- Realization of the need for treatment
- Awareness regarding the appropriate treatment
- Schedule an Appointment at ChoicePoint
- Insurance verification
- In-person or Online prescription
Five steps to follow towards how to help a recovering alcoholic:
1. Free Initial Pre-screening
we offer you free consultation and guidance in order for you to make the best choice for your treatment.
2. Customer Treatment Plans
ChoicePoint offers packages that treat persons’ dilemmas in a way that provides them with an utterly drug-free lifestyle instead of just treating a disease.
3. Online Prescription Program
No need to waste time and energy over long distances and queues, as Choice Point provides treatment at the comfort of your home.
4. Online Therapy
ChoicePoint offers online therapy to curb anxiety and the mental effects of drug withdrawal in order to ensure a sound and smooth recovery.
Are you interested in starting an alcohol addiction treatment program from ChoicePoint? Call now at 844.445.2565 and get your individualized treatment now.
The Final Assessment
It takes time and effort, but the question of how to help a recovering alcoholic can be answered. ChoicePoint has provided a comprehensive answer to this matter to elevate your morale in assisting others to recover from alcohol abuse. Choose ChoicePoint and find the best possible way towards rejuvenating the lives of recovering alcoholics. Help your loved one struggling with alcohol addiction get personalized addiction treatment from ChoicePoint by calling us at 844.445.2565.
Medical Disclaimer:
ChoicePoint aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with substance use disorder and mental health issues. Our team of licensed medical professionals research, edit and review the content before publishing. However, this information is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For medical advice please consult your physicians or ChoicePoint's qualified staff.